Today, Māori make up
14% of the population and their history, language and traditions are central to
New Zealand’s identity. But this is the result of years of effort by Māori for
not losing themselves. In fact, this culture almost disappears. Therefore, it’s
quite surprising to find a native people that is so nationally and
internationally recognized.
However, beyond
recognition with the Maori worldwide, either by the All Blacks doing the Haka
or the recognized tattoo on their face called Ta Moko, personally what struck
me most was the fact that they got that their native language, Reo Māori, is
considered an official language of New Zealand.
In 1980, the Māori
become aware of that their language was seriously threatened and decided to do
something about it. That led them to hold a meeting that resulted in the
creation of Te Kohanga Reo (language nests). This was an immersion program for
preschoolers in the language, culture and values of the Māori culture. And is
an important fact that the language nests are considered the most successful
models of education in the world and are exemplified in many places working on
language revitalization.
It is a reality that
almost half of world's languages are endangered, in fact experts say that many
of these will not pass to the next generation. However, there are many
linguicide who say it is not a catastrophe and actually reducing languages
facilitate communication and may be able to help build nations, even
facilitating globalization.
For me, it is extremely
important to empower indigenous peoples. If we compare the accomplishments of
New Zealand, a country that gives greater relevance and importance to Māori
culture and have achieved inclusion; Chile is left behind by light years.
Hopefully come a time when we can talk about our country as a multinational and
multicultural one.
Maybe we should start
letting handshakes aside and start greet with Hongi.
Hongi, a traditional Māori
greeting in New Zealand |
I'm so agreed with you, In our country we should do the same, Indigenuos culture is as important as foreign culture, it is our past, our blood, our ancestors.
ResponderEliminarIt's amazing how language can make something rise, from hidden into public light, and it's one way to integrate, in this case, Maori people to a nation (what we lack here in Chile)
ResponderEliminar